This painting was made with a series of glazes over both the wood surface and the added layers of canvas on the right side.

This painting has layers of black paint under the top surface with an inset of a textured gesso rectangle. The following image is a detail of that section.

This is a detail of the rectangular inset on the previous image. It has been painted with a thicker texture and then repainted with glazes.

This painting is made on foam board that I jabbed repeatedly and then painted and mounted on a wood board. The bottom board has several layers of painting and scraping while the top layer has been painted smooth.

This painting was made on foam board that I jabbed repeatedly and than painted and mounted on a wood board. Both surfaces are painted in matte black.

This painting has layers of black paint under the top surface with smaller canvas sections attached on the right side. The following image is a detail of that right section.

This is a detail of the right side of the previous image. The small section in the center has been painted and a thicker texture was added on top and then painted with glazes made of the red paint used on the squares below.

The stretched painting is hanging over a raw piece of canvas. The surface of the painting was made with many layers of paint that were smoothed and sanded.

This painting is on unstretched canvas. It was made by painting and pricking the surface repeatedly.